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Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of Africa (MSOLA)

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THE MSOLA in MALAWI
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Protecting children from the dangers of living on the streets
TIKONDANE     A project of the Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of Africa (MSOLA)

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Hunger - and its long term effect on children
(Research done in 2003)

1. Some stories of children affected by hunger :

Ndaziona is an orphan girl of 12 years. She was brought up by her grandmother and behaved like any "normal" child of her age until January 2002 when their village was severely hit by hunger.

In February the girl ran away to the nearby trading center where she stayed till harvest time. What really happened to her during that time, nobody knows, one can only guess. But when she returned to the village in April, she started stealing money and food like groundnuts, which she then shared with her friends. In September she also took the blanket of her grandmother and burnt it. When the grandmother noticed what Ndaziona had done, she gave her a hard beating with the intention of teaching her. This made the girl run away. This time she came to Lilongwe. Out of fear, the girl refused for about a month to reveal her home village to the Social Workers of Tikondane. After having experienced much violence the girl agreed that a Social Worker would escort her to her village.

The family agreed to take the girl back and Tikondane made two follow up visits within one month. But after only a few weeks, Ndaziona was back in town - exposed to violence of any kind. She is no longer able to lead a normal life after the traumatic experiences she suffered during the past months. Hunger was at the beginning of a process that has irreparably destroyed her life.

Mphatso is a five-year-old boy who, one night in February 2002, was found on the veranda of a Rural Hospital. He only knew his name, but could give no other information about his identity.

Some weeks later, an elderly woman claimed that the boy was her grandson. She received maize from the hospitaland took the boy. Two days later, the boy was found near a river, half drowned in mud - and totally exhausted. He was brought to the next Police station.

The Police asked the person who had found the boy to take him into his family up to the time the child's parents would be found. The family treated the boy with remarkable love like their own child. But in May they felt they had tohand him over to the Police, assuming that the Police hadn't really tried hard enough to find the home of the boy. The Police brought the boy to Tikondane. It took us several weeks before the mother of the child was found. She had not missed the boy, because a relative had offered to take Mphatso during the time of hunger saying she wanted to ease the burden of the mother. The mother thought that the boy was in good hands….

Some obvious symptoms of Mphatso's trauma were that he soiled himself by day and night. He was also terribly afraid of being left alone or left behind. Will he ever be able to trust again? Will people bear with him if he as a growing boy continues wetting his trousers and beddings? Will he be able to lead a normal life?

Noel is an undernourished, sickly boy of about 11 years. He was found in Lilongwe on Dec 27th, 2002. He said that he was an orphan and that the grandmother who had cared for him had died. According to him, nobody else was in the village… He was obviously very much afraid of revealing his true story. When we insisted that we would like to help him, but that we would need to speak with the people of the village, he lead our Social Worker to a village where he was obviously not known. Finally, on the second day, we found his real village. His mother and younger siblings were there. The family lives in extreme misery. There is no food in the house, and there is no relief food distributed in the village. On Christmas day Noel had passed at a neighbour's home where he found some meat in a pot. He ate the meat. Then he run away because he feared severe punishment.

A piece of meat eaten on Christmas day by a hungry child can be fatal!

Masautso is a 14-year-old orphan girl who came to Lilongwe in December 2002 because there was no food in her home. After failing to find work she started begging. A home visit showed that there was indeed no food in the home. At the day of our visit there was food-distribution in the village. But the beneficiaries were mainly the Chief and his relatives. The Chief's wife was found preparing white flour from relief maize….

Unfair distribution can drive children into a life of despair.


2. Some disturbing questions

Can hunger in Malawi really not be avoided?What is going on in the hearts of people who are responsible for policies which create food-shortage and appalling poverty?
What is going on in the hearts of people who try to profit from the shortage of food?
What is going on in the heart of a person who is ready to expose a child to die in the mud of a river for a bag of maize?

3. Some encouraging facts
We do see people who work tirelessly to work for justice and for providing food and care for the vulnerable. There are families who selflessly care for children like Mphatso.

4. A Biblical Challenge
"Who, then, is the wise and trustworthy servant whom the master placed over his household to give them their food at the proper time? Blessed that servant if his master's arrival finds him doing exactly that. In truth I tell you, he will put him in charge of everything he owns. But if the servant is dishonest and says to himself, 'My master is taking his time,' and sets about beating his fellow-servants and eating and drinking with drunkards, his master will come on a day he does not expect and at an hour he does not know. The master will cut him off and send him to the same fate as the hypocrites, where there will be weeping and grinding of teeth." Mt. 24, 45-51

 

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website.gis@smnda.org

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